[sustran] Re: Road Safety and Social Inclusion (Mass Transit Projects)

Todd Alexander Litman litman at vtpi.org
Tue Feb 7 02:04:21 JST 2012


See my report, "Evaluating Public Transport Health Impacts"
(http://www.vtpi.org/tran_health.pdf ) which summarizes various research
indicating that residents of cities with high quality public transport
systems tend to have much lower traffic fatality rates than residents of
more automobile-dependent communities. Also see:

APHA (2010), The Hidden Health Costs of Transportation: Backgrounder,
American Public Health Association (www.apha.org); at
www.apha.org/advocacy/reports/reports

ATSB (2007), International Road Safety Comparisons: The 2005 Report A
Comparison of Road Safety Statistics in OECD Nations and Australia,
Australian Transport Safety Bureau (www.atsb.gov.au); at
www.atsb.gov.au/publications/2007/pdf/Int_comp_05.pdf.=20

G. Chi, et al. (2011), Gasoline Price Effects on Traffic Safety in Urban =
and
Rural Areas: Evidence from Minnesota, 1998=A8C2007, presented at the
Transportation Research Board Annual Meeting (www.trb.org); at =
http://nexus.
umn.edu/Papers/GasolinePricesAndTrafficSafetyMinnesota.pdf.=20

Eric Dumbaugh and Robert Rae (2009), =A1=B0Safe Urban Form: Revisiting =
the
Relationship Between Community Design and Traffic Safety,=A1=B1 Journal =
of the
American Planning Association, Vol. 75, No. 3, Summer 2009; at
http://pdfserve.informaworld.com/891216__911996851.pdf.=20

Michelle Ernst and Lilly Shoup (2009), Dangerous by Design: Solving the
Epidemic of Preventable Pedestrian Deaths (and Making Great =
Neighborhoods),
Transport for America (http://t4america.org); at
http://t4america.org/docs/dangerousbydesign/dangerous_by_design.pdf.=20

Reid Ewing and Eric Dumbaugh (2009), =A1=B0The Built Environment and =
Traffic
Safety: A Review of Empirical Evidence,=A1=B1 Journal of Planning =
Literature,
Vol. 23 No. 4, May 2009, pp. 347-367.

Lawrence Frank, Sarah Kavage and Todd Litman (2006), Promoting Public =
Health
Through Smart Growth: Building Healthier Communities Through =
Transportation
And Land Use Policies, Smart Growth BC (www.smartgrowth.bc.ca); at =
www.vtpi.
org/sgbc_health.pdf.=20

Samjin Lim, Wonchol Kim, Sangmoon Jung and Myungsoon Chang (2006), =
=A1=B0Bus
Traffic Accident Analysis: Before and after Transportation Reform in
Seoul,=A1=B1 Seoul Studies Journal, Seoul Development Institute =
(www.sdi.re.kr).


Todd Litman (2005), =A1=B0Terrorism, Transit and Public Safety: =
Evaluating the
Risks,=A1=B1 Journal of Public Transit, Vol. 8, No. 4
(www.nctr.usf.edu/jpt/journal.htm), pp. 33-46.; at =
www.vtpi.org/transitrisk.
pdf.=20

Todd Litman (2009), =A1=B0Transportation Policy and Injury =
Control,=A1=B1 Injury
Prevention, Vol. 15, Issue 6
(http://injuryprevention.bmj.com/content/15/6/362.full); at
www.vtpi.org/tpic.pdf.

Gordon Lovegrove and Terek Sayed (2006), =A1=B0Macro-level Collision =
Prediction
Model For Evaluating Neighborhood Level Traffic Safety,=A1=B1 Canadian =
Journal
of Civil Engineering, Vol. 33, No. 5
(http://pubs.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca/cgi-bin/rp/rp2_tocs_e?cjce_cjce5-06_33), =
May,
pp. 609-621.

William H. Lucy (2003), =A1=B0Mortality Risk Associated With Leaving =
Home:
Recognizing the Relevance of the Built Environment,=A1=B1 American =
Journal of
Public Health, Vol 93, No. 9, September 2003, pp. 1564-1569; at
www.ajph.org/cgi/content/full/93/9/1564.

Murray May, Paul J. Tranter and James R. Warn (2011), =A1=B0Progressing =
Road
Safety Through Deep Change And Transformational Leadership,=A1=B1 =
Journal of
Transport Geography, Vol. 19, pp. 1423-1430; abstract at
www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0966692311001098.

Ari Rabl and Audrey de Nazelle (2012), =A1=B0Benefits of Shift From Car =
to
Active Transport,=A1=B1 Transport Policy, Vol. 19, pp. 121-131; at
www.citeulike.org/article/9904895.

David Rojas-Rueda, Audrey de Nazelle, Marko Tainio and Mark J =
Nieuwenhuijsen
(2011), =A1=B0The Health Risks And Benefits Of Cycling In Urban =
Environments
Compared With Car Use: Health Impact Assessment Study,=A1=B1 BMJ, =
343:d4521
(www.bmj.com); at www.bmj.com/content/343/bmj.d4521.full.

Joachim Scheiner and Christian Holz-Rau (2011), =A1=B0A Residential =
Location
Approach To Traffic Safety: Two Case Studies From Germany,=A1=B1 =
Accident
Analysis & Prevention (www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00014575), =
Vol.
43, Is. 1, January, pp. 307-322

Maria Segui=A9\Gomez, et al. (2011), =A1=B0Exposure to Traffic and Risk =
of
Hospitalization Due to Injuries,=A1=B1 Journal of Risk Analysis, Vol. =
31, No. 3,
pp. 466-474 (DOI: 10.1111/j.1539-6924.2010.01509.x); at
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1539-6924.2010.01509.x/abstr=
act
.



Sincerely,
Todd Litman
Victoria Transport Policy Institute (www.vtpi.org)
litman at vtpi.org
facebook.com/todd.litman
Phone & Fax 250-360-1560
1250 Rudlin Street, Victoria, BC, V8V 3R7, CANADA
=A1=B0Efficiency - Equity - Clarity=A1=B1


-----Original Message-----
From: sustran-discuss-bounces+litman=3Dvtpi.org at list.jca.apc.org
[mailto:sustran-discuss-bounces+litman=3Dvtpi.org at list.jca.apc.org] On =
Behalf
Of Gregorio Villacorta Alegria
Sent: February-06-12 7:55 AM
To: Global 'South' Sustainable Transport
Subject: [sustran] Road Safety and Social Inclusion (Mass Transit =
Projects)

Dear Friends

We would like to find some paper about road safety and social inclusion
relationated to Metros, or other massive public transport.

Thanks in advance,

Gregorio Villacorta.
Metro of Lima
Per=A8=B2
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