[sustran] Obituary: Martin Mogridge
SUSTRAN Network Secretariat
sustran at po.jaring.my
Sun Mar 19 21:08:19 JST 2000
Sad news forwarded from the pednet-list. Some of Mogridge's writings have
been quite and inspiration to me. And another former physicist!
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The Times
March 17 2000
OBITUARIES
Transport planner who saw the folly of building ever more roads
MARTIN MOGRIDGE
Martin Mogridge, transport theorist, was born on December 2, 1940. He died
on February 29 aged 59, after a stroke
MARTIN MOGRIDGE applied his insights as a scientist to
the ebb and flow of traffic. In doing so he demonstrated the
validity of two significant paradoxes.
The first is that in congested conditions, building more road
capacity for cars makes both motorists and users of public
transport worse off. By encouraging a shift from public
transport to cars it fills up the new road space, makes public
transport less frequent and more expensive, and results in a
new equilibrium that is slower for all. The second paradox
follows from the first: taxing the inefficient road user (the
motorist) and subsidising the efficient (on buses and trains)
will make all travellers better off.
These arguments have been at the heart of the policy
reversal that led to the abandoning of the expensive and
damaging urban roadbuilding programmes that dominated
postwar transport planning. That their implementation lagged
so far behind their academic acceptance was a source of
great frustration to Mogridge, but the most that he ever
betrayed was mild exasperation. He was a self-effacing,
gentle man who expected his logic to speak for itself.
Having taken a doctorate in physics, Martin Mogridge
worked for the Greater London Council almost from its
inception until 1978, when he moved to the Centre for
Transport Studies at University College London.
From 1993 he ran his own consultancy. His most important
client was London Transport, which he provided with powerful
arguments for more investment in the public sector.
With his long hair and leather trousers, he brought an exotic
flair to the mundane world of transport planning. He delighted
in keeping people guessing. His thought processes were
eclectic, inscrutable and unpredictable.
There was much more to him than transport planning. His
literary interests ranged from science-fiction to Victorian
erotica. A few years before his death he took up the study of
Hebrew. He was a member of the Interplanetary Society, a
body devoted to promoting the exploration of outer space.
He is survived by his wife, Jackie.
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Distributed for the purpose of education and research.
A. Rahman Paul BARTER
Sustainable Transport Action Network for Asia
and the Pacific (the SUSTRAN Network)
P.O. Box 11501, Kuala Lumpur 50748, Malaysia.
E-mail: sustran at po.jaring.my
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