[asia-apec 1507] GATT Watchdog media release: Mike Moore/WTO: 10 August

[APEC Monitoring Group]

GATT Watchdog, PO Box 1905, Christchurch

MEDIA RELEASE FOR IMMEDIATE USE
10 August 2000

Fair Trade Group Targets WTO with "Secret Weapon": Mike Moore

GATT Watchdog will stage a "reception" for World Trade Organisation (WTO)
Director-General Mike Moore, from 11.30am-2pm on Monday (14 August) outside
the Centra Hotel, Cashel St, Christchurch where he will address a luncheon
hosted by the Canterbury Employers' Chamber of Commerce.

"Mr Moore will receive the Order of New Zealand in Wellington tomorrow. But
GATT Watchdog will give him an award of our own on Monday for his work as
our secret weapon destroying the WTO from inside" said a spokesman for the
group which has campaigned against the GATT/WTO since 1990.

"Mike Moore sits at the extreme end of the ideological spectrum about free
trade and investment. Moore's first few months as figurehead of the WTO have
been very helpful in advancing our own goal of delegitimising and
dismantling the WTO and other forums which promote market models of economic
development as the only alternative. Moore's adherence to discredited failed
economic theories regardless of their consequences, and his patronising
attitude towards any who question the supposed virtues of free trade are
precisely the kind of qualities that will ensure that divisions within the
WTO grow wider.

"There is growing opposition to the global free market economy from peoples'
movements, as protests in Seattle showed.  But equally significant is the
fact that many poorer countries which comprise the majority of the WTO's 136
members have become more and more frustrated and marginalised by unfair
trade agreements which have proved impossible to implement and which richer
countries have manipulated to their advantage. The WTO is dominated by the
"Quad" of powerful governments - the USA, Japan, the EU, and Canada which
then try to impose their decisions on other WTO members.  Calls by Third
World governments for a thorough assessment of the outcomes of existing
trade and investment agreements, and their opposition to any new agreements
have been ignored.

"Mike Moore masquerades as champion of the little people and an advocate for
small nations at the WTO. The stark reality is that the multilateral trade
framework under the WTO stands for protection for the powerful - companies
and countries - and market discipline, regardless of the costs, for the
rest.

"In June, the ILO World Labour Report 2000 showed that increasing trade
liberalisation and the effects of globalisation have resulted in job losses
and less secure work arrangements in both industrialised and Third World
nations.  Successive New Zealand governments have consigned tens of
thousands of manufacturing jobs to the dustbin in the name of free trade,
including many in Canterbury.

"Last month, in Geneva, a group of 11 developing countries told the WTO's
Special Session of the Committee on Agriculture that the trade
liberalisation triggered by the Uruguay Round of the GATT (which established
the WTO) had broken the agricultural backbone in many developing-country
economies, undermining food security, peoples' health, and sovereignty.

"Because of the breakdown of multilateral trade negotiations since the
failure of the Seattle WTO Ministerial to kick off a new round of global
trade talks, the Government is forced to secretively try to stitch up
regional free trade agreements piece-by-piece through bilateral deals like
the controversial "closer economic partnership" with Singapore.

"Big business - especially the transnational corporations which dominate the
global economy - continues to try to shape global economic policy-making via
privileged access to trade negotiators.   In the lead up to Seattle, New
Zealand's chief trade negotiator said: "We very much want to ensure that New
Zealand's approach to the [WTO] negotiations is dictated by the business
sector's trading needs and priorities".  The WTO system also helps
governments to reinforce domestic economic reforms.  The human havoc caused
by 15 years of market reforms and the reckless throwing open of the New
Zealand economy makes claims that  what is good for big business is good for
all of us look naive and illogical.

"Mike Moore's views about trade and economics and the mythical free market
belong on the Lord of the Rings set with the hobbits - not in the real
world."

For further comment contact: Murray Horton (03) 3663988